Portsmouth, NH Stormwater Utility Feasibility Study | AMEC Earth & Environmental, Inc. | Feasibility study including current and proposed stormwater program; data, rate, and billing analysis and recommendations; education and outreach recommendations. | Feasibility Study | 2011 | https://vdocuments.site/portsmouth-nh-stormwater-utility-feasibility-study-final-feasibility-study.html?page=1 |
A Sustainable Stormwater Financing Approach (PDF) | AMEC Earth & Environmental, Inc. | Presentation including stormwater funding strategies and principles. Includes a case study on Ft. Worth, TX. | Case Study,Presentation | 2010 | http://www2.hamilton.ca/NR/rdonlyres/C730DE91-87A0-4A5B-A652-967F6B0D288A/0/SustainableStormwaterSystemsReviewRemovingRelianceonVolatilePotableWaterRevenueWithImp.pdf |
Stormwater Utility Billing and Collections | AMEC Earth & Environmental, Inc. | Presentation highlighting basics of stormwater utility billing and collections data, including how to use spatial data to calculate fees. | Presentation,Training | 2005 | https://www.slideserve.com/studs/stormwater-utility-billing-and-collections |
Local Leaders in Sustainability Green Building Incentive Trends | American Institute of Architects; National Association of Counties | Report describing how to assist municipal officials and policymakers that seek to develop or strengthen their own green incentives programs. | Report | 2012 | http://www.naco.org/resources/local-leaders-sustainability-green-building-incentive-trends |
Water Justice Toolkit: A Guide to Address Environmental Inequities in Frontline Communities (PDF) | American Rivers | This toolkit includes six legal and policy guides developed by American Rivers to assist communities in addressing environmental injustices, particularly those related to water quality and access. Aimed at aiding low-income and communities of color in the U.S., which are disproportionately affected by climate change-induced droughts, storms, and flooding, these resources offer a starting point for advancing environmental justice. These communities are often subject to greater exposure to pollutants like lead and industrial waste, which can lead to serious health issues including lead poisoning and asthma. By providing this toolkit, American Rivers seeks to combat these inequities and support community efforts to improve water-related conditions. | Case Study,Guide,Resource List,Tool | 2021 | https://www.americanrivers.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/20210628-Lapham-Water-Justice-Toolkit.pdf |
Staying Green: Strategies to Improve Operations and Maintenance of Green Infrastructure in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed | American Rivers | Report identifying barriers that local governments face paying for operations and maintenance costs and recommends different strategies that should be used to address those challenges. | Case Study,Report | 2013 | https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/greenforall/pages/1563/attachments/original/1412187980/Staying-Green-Improving-OM-April-2013.pdf.pdf?1412187980 |
Banking on Green: A Look at How Green Infrastructure Can Save Municipalities Money and Provide Economic Benefits Community-wide (PDF) | American Rivers; American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA); ECONorthwest; Water Environment Federation (WEF) | Report examining the most cost-effective options for managing polluted runoff and protecting clean water, which finds that green infrastructure solutions save taxpayer money and provide community benefits by managing stormwater where it falls. | Report | 2012 | https://www.asla.org/uploadedFiles/CMS/Government_Affairs/Federal_Government_Affairs/Banking%20on%20Green%20HighRes.pdf |
Association for the Improvement of American Infrastructure (AIAI) The Challenges and Opportunities of Water Public-Private Partnerships | Association for the Improvement of American Infrastructure (AIAI) | Webinar with a mock public sponsor considering alternative project delivery and how the three advisers (legal, engineering and financial) would interact with the client. | Presentation,Video,Webinars & Videos | 2020 | https://vimeo.com/427488847 |
Washington State Public Works Board | Barbara Smith | Low-interest loans for local governments to finance public infrastructure construction and rehabilitation. Eligible projects must improve public health and safety, respond to environmental issues, promote economic development, or upgrade system performance. | Outreach,Presentation,Report,Resource List,Training,Video,Webinars & Videos,Website | 2017 | https://www.commerce.wa.gov/building-infrastructure/pwb-home-page/ |
Roadmap of Funding Solutions for Sustainable Streets (PDF) | Bay Area Stormwater Management Agencies Association for the Urban Greening Bay Area Initiative | This roadmap was developed to identify and remedy obstacles to funding sustainable street projects in California and in the San Francisco Bay Area in particular. Sustainable street projects are defined as projects that include both Complete Street improvements and green stormwater infrastructure. | Report | 2018 | http://www.sfestuary.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Roadmap_Funding_Solutions_Sustainable_Streets_FINAL_reduced.pdf |
Sustainable Wastewater of the Future (SWIFt) Accelerator | Better Buildings, U.S. Department of Energy | This website provides resources and a tool based on the Sustainable Wastewater of the Future (SWIFt) Accelerator, a program that empowered water resource recovery facilities to achieve sustainability. SWIFt focused on accelerating the adoption of best practices in data management, advanced technologies, and financing, helping partners improve energy efficiency by at least 25% and integrate resource recovery measures. Whether you're a facility operator, engineer, or simply interested in sustainable water management, this website offers valuable insights and practical tools to guide your journey toward a more sustainable future. | Resource List,Tool,Website | 2023 | https://betterbuildingssolutioncenter.energy.gov/accelerators/wastewater-infrastructure |
Local Infrastructure Hub | Bloomberg Philanthropies and the Bloomberg Center for Public Innovation at Johns Hopkins University | Tool to identify the opportunities that best match your community's infrastructure objectives. The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law offers almost 400 funding options. | Resource List,Tool,Website | 2024 | https://localinfrastructure.org/funding-opportunities/ |
Storm Water Utility, City of Medina, MN (PDF) | Bonestroo for City of Medina, MN | Report describing the rationale and methods that guided the creation of the Medina Storm Water Utility (SWU). | Report | 2008 | http://medinamn.us/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/SWU_Report_final.pdf |
Stormwater Program and User Fee Credit Manual - Borough of Ebensburg, Cambria County, PA (PDF) | Borough of Ebensburg, Cambria County, PA | Manual explaining the policies and application procedures for available stormwater credits. | Report | 2014 | http://ebensburgpa.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Stormwater-Credit-Policy.pdf |
Paying for Water in California: The Legal Framework (PDF) | Brian Gray; Dean Misczynski; Ellen Hanak; Andrew Fahlund; Jay Lund; David Mitchell; James Nachbaur | Article describing the traditional sources of funding for water development, management, and regulation, and providing a detailed analysis of the effects of the constitutional constraints on these essential governmental programs. | Report | 2014 | http://www.hastingslawjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/Gray-65.6.pdf |
Use Safe Water During an Emergency (PDF) | CDC | PDF that shares basic safety information about using water post emergency for the safety of the public. | Fact sheet | 2024 | https://www.cdc.gov/water-emergency/media/pdfs/334749-B_UseSafeWater-OnePager-508.pdf |
Recommendations for Stormwater Utility Implementation in New Jersey | CDM | Report recommending three actions that would facilitate the implementation of stormwater utilities in New Jersey. | Report,Resource List | 2005 | https://rutgers.app.box.com/s/zze3ppfekv01lmxb39raprcwwvb8sxri |
Comparative Analysis of Stormwater Programs | CH2M HILL, Inc. for City of Albuquerque, NM | Technical memorandum providing a summary of information gathered from a number of cities across the United States regarding stormwater programs' compliance with the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System municipal separate storm sewer system requirements. | Case Study,Report | 2009 | https://allaboutwatersheds.org/groups/RCWP/resources/091222_Ch2Mhill_Cmparative_Analysis_of_Stormwater_Programs_memo.pdf/at_download/file |
City of Columbia Stormwater Utility - Extended Baseline Financial Model | CH2MHILL for City of Columbia, MO | Technical memorandum documenting the baseline results of the 25-year forecast financial model for a stormwater utility. | Case Study,Feasibility Study | 2008 | https://www.como.gov/Council/Commissions/downloadfile.php?id=12870 |
City of Columbia Stormwater Utility - Financial Model Results for Two Rate Scenarios | CH2MHILL for City of Columbia, MO | Technical memorandum documenting two rate scenarios for a stormwater utility: Extended Baseline operation and maintenance (O&M) and critical infrastructure protection (CIP) expenditures for the stormwater utility. | Case Study,Feasibility Study | 2008 | https://www.como.gov/Council/Commissions/downloadfile.php?id=12871 |
About Special Districts Guide (PDF) | California Special Districts Association | Document describing "special districts" in California, including how they are created, funded, and operated. | Report | 2016 | https://bvwd.ca.gov/file.axd?file=/BlogFiles/BVWD/About-Special-Districts-Guide.pdf |
Stormwater Funding and Utility Development Resource Portal | California Stormwater Quality Association | The California Stormwater Quality Association developed a resource portal for stormwater funding and utility development. | Resource List | 2019 | https://www.casqa.org/resources/funding-resources |
The Realities of Program Funding | California Stormwater Quality Association | Website providing links to presentations given during a workshop that covered the existing landscape of stormwater program funding, including the basic legal requirements of Propositions 13 and 218, as well as efforts to obtain alternative funding sources for both infrastructure and stormwater program implementation. | Presentation | 2014 | https://www.casqa.org/resources/stormwater-funding |
New York Green Infrastructure Toolkit (PDF) | Capital District Regional Planning Commission (CDRPC) | The Capital District Regional Planning Commission (CDRPC) provides data and program assistance to provide green alternatives to traditional stormwater management on small sites to promote greener landscapes, reduction of heat island effect, removal of stormwater pollutants, and reduction in combined sewer overflows. | Other Resource Type,Tool,Website | 2020 | https://cdrpc.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Green-Infrastructure-Toolkit.pdf |
NJ Infrastructure Bank (NJ I-Bank) | Caroline Kirkland | The New Jersey Infrastructure Bank is an independent State Financing Authority responsible for providing and administering low interest rate loans to qualified municipalities, counties, regional authorities and water purveyors in New Jersey for the purpose of financing local transportation and water quality infrastructure projects. Our mission is to enhance ground and surface water resources, ensure the safety of drinking water supplies, protect the public health, reduce roadway congestion, improve highway safety and contribute to New Jersey’s role as a critical channel for commerce. The benefits of investing in infrastructure include stimulating the economy and reducing environmental and health impacts, while enhancing communities and beautifying their neighborhoods. | Other Resource Type,Website | 2018 | https://www.njib.gov |
Camden County MUA Green Infrastructure, Sewer Reconstruction & Phoenix Park Phase II | Caroline Kirkland | The Camden County Municipal Utilities Authority recently completed stormwater control and water quality improvements that are being funded with approximately $5.4 million in loans from the NJ Water Bank, a joint low-rate funding program of the DEP and the NJ I-Bank. | Article,Case Study | 2018 | https://www.njib.gov/news/Camden+County+MUA+Green+Infrastructure%252C+Sewer+Reconstruction+%2526+Phoenix+Park+Phase+II.48 |
Tap into Resilience Toolkit | Caroline Koch, Water Policy Director, WaterNow Alliance | The Tap into Resilience Toolkit is a resource with answers to financing, tax, accounting, and legal questions that arise when scaling investment in decentralized solutions. Onsite, localized water infrastructure has tremendous potential to address our communities water needs – from drinking water to wastewater to stormwater management. But scaling up investment in and implementation of these solutions and strategies can be challenging. The Toolkit includes interactive financing and implementing modules, videos, a resource library, a portal to receive pro-bono support, and much more. | Case Study,Guide,Resource List,Tool,Video,Webinars & Videos,Website | 2019 | https://tapin.waternow.org/toolkit/ |
Increasing Funding and Financing Options for Sustainable Stormwater Management | Center for Neighborhood Technology | Our country’s water infrastructure needs investment. However, funding and financing sources are growing increasingly competitive and communities are finding it difficult to secure adequate resources to make needed investments in their systems. In this report, CNT identifies innovative funding and financing mechanisms to support communities working to upgrade their infrastructure. We look to the energy and transportation sectors for funding and financing applications, take a closer look at the ways our state revolving loan funds can be better utilized, and explore how public dollars can be invested on private property to achieve distributed impacts and benefits. | Report | 2020 | https://www.cnt.org/publications/increasing-funding-and-financing-options-for-sustainable-stormwater-management |
Scaling Green Infrastructure | Center for Neighborhood Technology (CNT) | Green infrastructure technologies have improved urban stormwater management and water quality across the country. However, despite these and other community benefits, green infrastructure has not found widespread inclusion in municipal capital improvement programs. What kinds of policies and practices are needed to embed green infrastructure techniques into capital improvement decision-making? What does good green infrastructure program design look like? In the 4th webinar of its series, CNT invited Onondaga County’s Save the Rain initiative and the city of Grand Rapids to share the work they’re doing to scale the implementation of green infrastructure. | Webinars & Videos | 2018 | https://www.cnt.org/great-lakes-water-infrastructure/webinars/scaling-green-infrastructure |
Value of Green Infrastructure: A Guide to Recognizing its Economic, Environmental and Societal Benefits (PDF) | Center for Neighborhood Technology (CNT); American Rivers | Guide helping localities quantify the value of green infrastructure to their communities. | Case Study,Guide | 2010 | http://www.cnt.org/sites/default/files/publications/CNT_Value-of-Green-Infrastructure.pdf |
An Internet Guide to Financing Stormwater Management | Center for Urban Policy and the Environment, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis | Web-based resource center guiding communities through the development and implementation of stable, dedicated funding sources that will pay for the components of a comprehensive stormwater management program. | Resource List | 2000 | https://rutgers.app.box.com/s/l8zr2qn1rxgoajaxt82m6gzexodmcaq8 |
"Cleaning Up Our Act": Baltimore's New Stormwater Fee (PDF) | Center for Watershed Protection | Report describing to ratepayers why a new stormwater pollution fee is necessary and encouraging the City of Baltimore to work with ratepayers to ensure that the revenue from the fee is spent in as transparent and effective a manner as possible. | Report | 2014 | https://abell.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/env-stormwater614.pdf |
Funding Stormwater Management (PDF) | Central Massachusetts Regional Planning Commission | Document providing strategies to support stormwater management at the municipal level in Massachusetts. | Case Study,Guide | 2012 | https://www.centralmastormwater.org/sites/g/files/vyhlif386/f/uploads/stormwater_wrap_up_secured.pdf |
The Ripple Effect: Water Risk in the Municipal Bond Market | Ceres | Report evaluating and ranking water scarcity risks for public water and power utilities in some of the country's most water-stressed regions, including Los Angeles, Phoenix, Dallas and Atlanta. It also shows that few participants in the bond market -- including investors, bond rating agencies, and the utilities themselves -- are accounting for growing water scarcity, legal conflicts and other threats in their analyses. | Report | 2010 | https://www.ceres.org/resources/reports/ripple-effect-water-risk-municipal-bond-market |
Assessment of Stormwater Financing Mechanisms in New England | Charles River Watershed Association (CRWA) | Report evaluating three stormwater financing mechanisms in New England that have been adopted since 2005. The report also provides guidance and assistance to other communities and agencies who may wish to expand municipal stormwater financing opportunities. | Report | 2007 | https://www.northamptonma.gov/DocumentCenter/View/281/Municipal-SFM-Case-Studies-Report?bidId= |
Nutrient Credit Trading for the Chesapeake Bay: An Economic Study (PDF) | Chesapeake Bay Commission | This report examines the economics and potential cost savings of nutrient credit trading in the Chesapeake Bay. Trading is one tool among many designed to achieve Chesapeake Bay pollution reduction goals. | Report | 2012 | https://www.chesbay.us/library/public/documents/Policy-Reports/nutrient-trading-2012.pdf |
Best Practices Guide: Local Stormwater Utilities, Authorities, and Fees | Chesapeake Bay Foundation | Best practices guide providing approaches on: clear public education and outreach; tips for fair local ordinances and state statutes; setting budgets and fees for innovative financing; and putting the best projects on the ground. | Guide,Outreach | 2019 | http://www.cbf.org/document-library/cbf-guides-fact-sheets/Best-Practices-Guide_Stormwater-Utilities-and-Fees_Final89b4.docx |
The Value of Stormwater Utilities for Local Governments in the Chicago Region | Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning (CMAP) | Document providing information on stormwater utility programs in Illinois and their implementation process in developing a dedicated revenue stream. | Case Study,Report | 2013 | http://www.cmap.illinois.gov/documents/10180/218071/Value_of_Stormwater_Utilities_Local_Govts_Chicago_Region-1-8-12.pdf/07b7b166-acd2-491f-bc40-079ae97e3549 |
Study Examines Feasibility of City's Stormwater Utility User Fee | Christina Zolezi | Article discussing a study of using stormwater utility user fees to fund a stormwater management program in Ithaca, New York. | Case Study,Report | 2009 | http://www.waterworld.com/articles/uwm/articles/print/volume-3/issue-2/features/study-examines-feasibility-of-city39s-stormwater-utility-user-fee.html |
Stormwater Credit Manual | City of Bloomington, Engineering Department | Manual detailing the policies and procedures applicable to a stormwater service charge credit program. | Report | 2006 | http://www.cityblm.org/modules/showdocument.aspx?documentid=289 |
Stormwater Utility Fee Credit and Incentive Manual (PDF) | City of Champaign, IL | Manual providing details on the basis of the fee and for the incentives and credits. | Report | 2012 | https://www.uni-groupusa.org/PDF/Champaign%20IL%20Stormwater-Utility-Fee-Credit-and-Incentive-Manual-Adopted-by-Council-10-23-2012.pdf |
City of Chattanooga Water Quality Program Credits and Incentives Manual (PDF) | City of Chattanooga; ARCADIS US, Inc. | Manual for the development of an innovative framework of credits and incentives designed to support Chattanooga's Water Quality Program and provide market based options for the local development community. | Other Resource Type | 2014 | http://www.chattanooga.gov/images/citymedia/publicworks/CIM_Final_3-3-15_forms_added.pdf |
Cheyenne Water Resources | City of Cheyenne Board of Public Utilities | The City of Cheyenne's Board of Public Utilities published a list of water resources for the city to ensure that the city's water is safe and meets federal and local drinking water standards. | Resource List,Website | 2023 | https://www.cheyennecity.org/1022/Water-Resources |
City of Falls Church Stormwater Utility Fee Credits Manual | City of Falls Church, VA Department of Public Works, Engineering Division | Manual explaining the stormwater utility fee, credit program, important resources, and associated forms. | Other Resource Type | 2014 | http://www.fallschurchva.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1800 |
Stormwater Management Utility Implementation | City of Rockville, Maryland | Presentation covering progress in the stormwater management utility process. Provides information on assessing utility fee vs property tax. | Presentation | 2006 | http://www.rockvillemd.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1742 |
The Baltimore City Department of Public Works Stormwater Fee Webpage | Clean Water Baltimore; Baltimore City Department of Public Works | The Stormwater Remediation Fee Regulations, updated September 2017, outline the regulations and terms of Baltimore City's stormwater fee. | Article,Guide,Resource List | 2017 | https://publicworks.baltimorecity.gov/stormwater-fee |
Climate Bonds Initiative | Climate Bonds Initiative | Website providing information on the Climate Bonds Initiative, an international, investor-focused not-for-profit entity. It is an industry leader, focusing on mobilizing the $100 trillion bond market for climate change solutions. In addition to providing useful data and guidance, the Climate Bonds Initiative manages a Climate Bonds Certification process, backed by the Climate Bond Standards Board. | Website | 2017 | https://www.climatebonds.net/ |
Measuring the Success of Stormwater Credit Programs through the Implementation of Credit Utilization Ratios | Conan Brooks | Paper evaluating using stormwater credit programs using two ratios using information collected in a survey of 12 different stormwater utilities. | Report | 2010 | http://uknowledge.uky.edu/mpampp_etds/121/ |
Congressional Budget Office (CBO) Report on Public Spending on Transportation and Water Infrastructure, 1956 to 2017 (PDF) | Congressional Budget Office (CBO) | The Congressional Budget Office has regularly published a report that documents trends in public spending for infrastructure. Here, CBO has updated the exhibits featured in that report through 2017. | Report | 2018 | https://www.cbo.gov/system/files?file=2018-10/54539-Infrastructure.pdf |
Small Town Economic Assistance Program | Connecticut Office of Policy and Management | Website providing information on Small Town Economic Assistance Program (STEAP). STEAP funds are issued by the State Bond Commission and can only be used for capital projects. Project costs can include the cost of land, engineering, architectural planning, and contract services needed to complete the project. | Website | 2023 | https://portal.ct.gov/OPM/IGPP/Grants/STEAP/STEAP_Home |